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Abstract: The aim of this project is to develop a lightweight, economical and reliable seed sowing machine that will increase the efficiency of the crop produced and also to develop a better mechanical machine to help the agriculture field which reduce the amount and type of work spend on one crop. Hence in this work of project we decided to design and build a machine which will be available for farmer of small scale production at cheaper rate also which can reduce their expenditure and the profit of farmer at the same time. The main specialty of this projects that it can also sow cotton seed with ease. The agriculture field needs to find solutions on old agricultural technique and replace them with more efficient technique. In this project we tried to design and fabricate machine to reduce target energy input in more efficient way than in the past. The advent of autonomous system architecture gives us opportunity to develop a new range of agricultural equipment based on small smart machine that can do the right thing in the right place at the right time in the right way. It will increase productivity and decrease expenses in agriculture sector. In agriculture, the opportunities for robot can increase efficiency and the robots are on farms in various appearances and with new technologies are in increasing numbers. The proposed robot design can perform the agricultural operations such as seed sowing and it is a remote controlled robot with reciprocating action of a seeding mechanism.